Texas A&M Economist Weighs Pros and Cons of Offshore Drilling
Texas A&M Economist Weighs Pros and Cons of Offshore Drilling Save Email Print
Posted: 11:16 PM Jul 16, 2008
Last Updated: 11:21 PM Jul 16, 2008
Reporter: Joe Brown
Email Address: brown@kbtx.com

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Couple high gas prices with a highly-charged political season and the subject of offshore drilling is sure to be a flashpoint for controversy.

President Bush's call to lift the Congressional ban on offshore drilling is already drawing vocal opposition from Democrats and environmental groups.

But Texas A&M Economics Professor Dr. John Moroney, who has studied and written extensively on the oil industry, believes the time has come to begin searching for new sources of crude.

"We use about 13.6-million barrels of imported oil everyday," said Moroney. "It's estimated the reserves in the new Outer-Continental Shelf (OCS) are around 18-billion barrels. So, yes, it would make an impact."

But he's quick to add that the impact of offshore drilling would not be immediately felt at the gas pump. "It won't make any difference whatsoever because new oil that could be found and produced on the new Outer-Continental Shelf won't take place for at least eight to 10 years."

Many who oppose offshore drilling are raising concerns about its environmental risk. But Moroney says it's comparatively small. "A National Academy of Sciences study found that in the past 15 years there has not been an oil spill from a platform that exceeded 1,000 barrels," he said. "A thousand barrels is a drop in the bucket compared with the oil spills that occur from tankers that are carrying the oil for import. So the environmental risk for major oil spills is tiny."

Moroney says all things considered, offshore drilling is a sound, long-term economic strategy. "If we don't start now, that just postpones the delays since it will be eight or 10 years before production prospectively can occur."

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Posted by: Shelia Young Location: California on Mar 6, 2009 at 01:39 PM
Mark, you are right. I would hate to see big oil cranes at the beach every time I go. The animals can get hurt. My husband is a Marine Biologist. He's trying to Convince people not to vote for offshore drilling.

Posted by: Mark Location: Indiana on Mar 2, 2009 at 02:03 PM
Offshore is wrong the dumbest thing it needs to stop and obama wont do sheet!

Posted by: layira Location: northeast on Jan 26, 2009 at 10:51 AM
Molly, perhaps what you don't understand is that the oil needs to be refined before use. That takes a very long time. Besides, the amount of oil that can be drilled in the area they have chosen is only about 10 billion barrels...that's only enough to supply the U.S for 18 months. Is it worth the leaking pipelines, oils spills and the damage to the wildlife for 18 months worth of oil? Oil is very harmful to the ocean, and while we use marine life for our products, it is not harming the ENTIRE ecosystem, and we can control the amoung we use or not. With oil, we cannot control the spills. In addtion, cleaning up oil spills is expensive and tedious. Better to prevent this kind of thing than to have to worry about trying to clean it up later. Honestly, we export so much oil! If instead of shipping 80% of our oil, we could ship 50%, and actually USE the rest of it. Think about it long and hard before you decide. It's not worth it.

Posted by: mark Location: Pensylvania on Dec 5, 2008 at 08:31 AM
This is not good you want to drill but at what cost cripplig the tourism econmy, killing hundreds of animals, Using up all of our resources so we have to depend on the middle east for oil. The oil we have should only be used in emergency like if we get cut of from oil at any time but as long as we can get it from other countries why destroy our own country and enviroment when we can let the middle east destroy there land

Posted by: jerry Location: georgia on Oct 6, 2008 at 02:07 PM
wow!!

Posted by: Sam Location: Idaho on Sep 28, 2008 at 06:10 PM
Molly, the reason it will take between 10 to 15 years and not 70 days is beacuse oil companies make a large investment in off shore oil platforms. If they invest so much money into one they must make sure that they know exactly where the oil is. In order for them to do that they could take up to five years finding exactly where the oil is. Then maybe another 5 years building a platform. On top of that usually oil companies build theses platfroms togeather because it is less of a finaciall risk. So there might be a year of just figuring out the finances. Plus finding oil takes time and most ( if not all) of the oil reserves in the united states have been found so really all the oil companies have to do is slap an oil rig on the ground and start drilling. That is not the case with off shore drilling. So.. I think that might help to answer your question.

Posted by: Molly Location: South Texas on Sep 18, 2008 at 02:55 PM
not that many people understand the oil world to comment on it many people do. To drill three oil wells it takes about seventy days. That is over 3billion barrels of crude oil. Some please elaborate on how it takes 10 years to get oil?! Also in alaska a finding of oil 4 times the entire middle east has been discovered. But we can't touch it because all the liberals would rather pay 4$ a gallon than run the risk of killing a polar bear.

Posted by: Lynnisse Location: Tennessee on Aug 6, 2008 at 02:11 PM
18 billion barrels. 10 years from now. Based on today's usage of 13.6 barrels per day, that's about 3-1/2 years of oil . . . starting 10 years from now. Enough oil for 2018 to about 2021. And then what? This is a good answer to today's problems? Come on! In ten years, at today's immigration rates (not to throw fuel on the fire, but . . . ), that much oil won't last three years. OK, fine. Go for it. But what are you going to do between now and 2018 to become more energy independent? Hmmm? Run chicken fat through your diesel engines? Get real.

Posted by: DAVE....TO JESSICA on Jul 30, 2008 at 09:32 AM
1) Every environmentalist will always use Exxon Valdex as a reason to not drill of shore. I understand that oil spills are possible, but so are car accidents.Plus if you're so worried about sea life..then you would quit using soap and all other things made from marine life. 2) All president Bush had to do was mention off shore drilling and gas has dropped 4 cents nation wide. 3) I agree with renewable energy...but get the rest of the nation to believe that way. 4) While $4/gallon of gas is expensive..it is not a "crisis" its just an incovience, people who dont know who to spend their money wisely are the ones crying foul.6) And yes you will find oil in off shore drilling. Point is, your argument while good, simply doesnt hold any water because its all stimpulaton and little fact.

Posted by: Jessica Location: CA on Jul 30, 2008 at 12:49 AM
DAVE...HELP ME OUT, u seriosly don't know the con? (not that i'm for con. in middle) ok. so if there is an oil spill (which is clearly possible looking back at the Exxon Valdez), then all the sea life in that intoxicated area will be affected negatively. There are pictures of dead marine animals covered fully in black, sticky oil. Also, there is no guarantee that offshore drilling will actually decrease gas prices. One article stated that gas prices might not start to go down until like few decades. Third, offshore drilling won't last forever- we should focus on renewable energy (solar or wind or other new...). 4th, US has a stockpile of oil that is saved up. y not use that? instead of offshore drilling for more oil, y not use our stockpile? 5th, offshore drilling isn't that effective. You might not find oil where you drill or find very little, and there you have, it! wasted time and money. Lastly, there are like 68mill acres of public land that is availabel to drill. y don't we use it?

Posted by: DAVE...HELP ME OUT on Jul 22, 2008 at 11:42 AM
Just drill for it already. Who will it hurt seriously if we drill of the coast? Somebody explain to me what the negative to off shore drilling is? McCain in '08

Posted by: Anonymous on Jul 22, 2008 at 09:42 AM
It seems to me that there are certain people that don't want us to be independent from other countries. I know that there has been a big discovery of oil off the south American coast, but because the goverment owns the oil companies there you don't hear from the wacko enviromentalist. I can't see why we let a small percentage of people in this country run the rest of us. If we have the resourses in this country let's use them. Other countries through out the world don't seem to mind doing it, Where is the cry of the enviromentalist in these othor parts of the world. This group does not stand for the enviroment, but only to distroy capitalism.

Posted by: Bill Location: Houston,TX on Jul 18, 2008 at 07:09 PM
China is preparing to drill for oil only 45 miles from the Florida Keys under a joint venture with Cuba. This is going to happen whether U.S. oil companies are allowed to drill for oil in the Gulf of Mexico or not. So whom do we think will be more careful about the environmental conditions off our nation’s shores? China? Or U.S. oil companies.

Posted by: Dems and Republicans on Jul 18, 2008 at 03:26 PM
Someone else will drill our continental shelf? Only the oil companies that we give the rights to. Oil is a global market, and of course selling it is the entire purpose of drilling it. Exxon didn't get so big by giving the stuff away. And yes, they're just as happy selling to China as anyone else.

Posted by: Davis Location: Texas on Jul 18, 2008 at 01:05 PM
The Dems have made it illegal for us to drill for our own oil and the point is if we don't somebody else will. TO(Oh Puhleeze) This article is about DRILLING-Not Selling-Since you brought it up I think I would rather be the seller not the bidder! Educate yourself and read the article before you comment.

Posted by: Anonymous on Jul 17, 2008 at 09:37 PM
You're a nitwit if you think oil prices dropped because W rescinded the Executive Order. There are 68 million acres of off-shore leased land that the oil companies could be drilling in, but aren't. They only want to grab up public leases now because the Bush administration has given them such cush deals.

Posted by: Richard Location: Bryan on Jul 17, 2008 at 08:38 PM
I am confused. Why is it when oil prices go up, it is reflected at the pump immediately. Then when oil prices fall, you really don't see a drop at the pump. Can someone who knows elaborate on this issue. Why doesn't KBTX approach an oil company and ask them this question on the air for all to hear?

Posted by: why on Jul 17, 2008 at 03:20 PM
why does b/cs such high gas prices$4.05 . navasota $3.95, corpus 3.84

Posted by: Dems and Republicans on Jul 17, 2008 at 03:07 PM
Oh, puhleeze. Have the Republicans now made it illegal to sell oil to the Chinese? Educate yourself. Once it is drilled, it goes to the highest bidder.

Posted by: Davis Location: Texas on Jul 17, 2008 at 02:35 PM
The Democrats would like us to leave it for Cuba and China-who are collaborating this very minute to drill sixty miles off Florida's coast.

Posted by: tumbling on Jul 17, 2008 at 11:15 AM
Crude dropped $9, or six or seven percent. Last year 7 percent would have been a $5 "tumble", five years ago less than $2.00. A drop in the bucket. Don't hold your breath that gas prices will "tumble" any time soon because of this.

Posted by: not what you think on Jul 17, 2008 at 10:32 AM
The price of crude dropped because the Fed started talking realistically about the fact that the US economy is tanking (slight pun intended). High inflation rate, housing values plummeting, unemployment rising. This points to lower demand. The price drop is not because the market believes we are going to increase supply (of crude) any time soon.

Posted by: BW Location: Oilfield Bryan Tx on Jul 17, 2008 at 10:32 AM
I hear this is mainly Off Shore Florida. With all the new sysrems its hard to have a spill

Posted by: Derek Location: Bryan on Jul 17, 2008 at 10:08 AM
To "Confused" - You are correct, we are currently drilling offshore, but he is referring to drilling on the outer-continent shelf which is much farther out.

Posted by: Alex Location: Bryan on Jul 17, 2008 at 07:46 AM
Won't have an immediate impact at the pump? Well, the announcment alone caused the price of crude to go down.

Posted by: JustDoIt on Jul 17, 2008 at 06:59 AM
Yesterday, the mere announcement that the President was committed to drilling, sent the price per barrel tumbling $9. So much for ”it will be 10-15 years before we see a penny’s worth of relief at the pump". Also, oil is oozing from the ocean floor naturally everyday, so the environmental impact of drilling is negligible. Imagine what would happen if we were to announce a comprehensive plan and had a strong leader who signed an exectutive order to drill in ANWR. It's time to get on with it.

Posted by: Confused Location: Texas on Jul 16, 2008 at 11:31 PM
I am so in the dark on this one. I thought we already drilled offshore and also thought that was why anytime there is a hurricane that the gas prices almost doubled??? What did i miss?

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